Power and Conflict Poetry. Simplified.
Ozymandias - Percy Bysshe Shelly
vast huge
visage face
sneer frown
passions emotions
lifeless dead
mocked made fun of
ye you
despair hopelessness
decay (rotted, inferior, or ruined state)
colossal huge
boundless endless
lone alone
London - William Blake
woe. trouble.
manacle handcuff
appalls shocks
hapless unlucky
youthful young
Harlots Prostitutes
blights diseases
plagues diseases
Extract from The Prelude - William Wordsworth
One summer evening (led by her) I found
A little boat tied to a willow tree
Within a rocky cove, its usual home.
Straight I unloosed her chain, and stepping in
Pushed from the shore. It was an act of stealth
And troubled pleasure, nor without the voice
Of mountain-echoes did my boat move on;
Leaving behind her still, on either side,
Small circles glittering idly in the moon,
Until they melted all into one track
Of sparkling light. But now, like one who rows,
Proud of his skill, to reach a chosen point
With an unswerving line, I fixed my view
Upon the summit of a craggy ridge,
The horizon’s utmost boundary; far above
Was nothing but the stars and the grey sky.
She was an elfin pinnace; lustily
I dipped my oars into the silent lake,
And, as I rose upon the stroke, my boat
Went heaving through the water like a swan;
When, from behind that craggy steep till then
The horizon’s bound, a huge peak, black and huge,
As if with voluntary power instinct,
Upreared its head. I struck and struck again,
And growing still in stature the grim shape
Towered up between me and the stars, and still,
For so it seemed, with purpose of its own
And measured motion like a living thing,
Strode after me. With trembling oars I turned,
And through the silent water stole my way
Back to the covert of the willow tree;
There in her mooring-place I left my bark, –
And through the meadows homeward went, in grave
And serious mood; but after I had seen
That spectacle, for many days, my brain
Worked with a dim and undetermined sense
Of unknown modes of being; o’er my thoughts
There hung a darkness, call it solitude
Or blank desertion. No familiar shapes
Remained, no pleasant images of trees,
Of sea or sky, no colours of green fields;
But huge and mighty forms, that do not live
Like living men, moved slowly through the mind
By day, and were a trouble to my dreams.
stealth silence
glittering shining
idly lazily
craggy rocky
utmost extreme
boundary edge
elfin elf-like
lustily energetically
heaving lifting up/throwing
voluntary (something you choose to do, but is not required)
instinct gut feeling
stature height
grim bad
motion movement
Strode Walked
trembling shaking
covert secret
mooring anchoring
meadows large grassy areas
spectacle sight to see
o’er over
solitude quiet aloneness
My Last Dutchess - Robert Browning
countenance face
earnest honest
glance look
durst dared
thus this way
’twas it was
perhaps maybe
chanced to accidentally happened to
courtesy kindness
shall will
whate’er whatever
bough branch
officious obnoxious
orchard (large group of fruit or nut trees)
blush reddish color
stoop bend over
Quite clear Clear
exceed go beyond
forsooth truly
E’en Even
stooping bent over
munificence generousness
ample enough
pretense dishonesty/pretending
dowry money
disallow prevent
Nay, No,
Notice (see/hear/become aware of)
Taming (bringing under control)
rarity unusual thing
bronze (brown metal that’s copper and tin)
Charge of the Light Brigade - Alfred Tennyson, 1st Baron Tennyson
Brigade Military unit/group of people
dismayed upset
blundered made a mistake
sabres swords
Plunged Dropped
sabre sword
sundered torn away
Exposure - Wilfred Owen
ache pain
merciless cruel
Wearied Tired
salient important
sentries guards/lookouts
agonies pains
brambles bushes
incessantly constantly
rumour (story that may or may not be true)
poignant emotional
misery unhappiness/pain
melancholy sad
shivering shaking
successive (one after the other)
shudders shakes
nonchalance calmness
stealth silence
cringe shrink in fear
dazed confused
dozed slept
Littered with Covered with many
glimpsing looking
rejoice celebrate
invincible unbeatable
loath unwilling
Shrivelling Shrinking
puckering folding
grasp grab/understand
Storm on the Island - Seamus Heany
wizened wrinkly
tragic sad
gale strong wind
pummels beats
flung threw/thrown
tame (not wild; easily controlled)
savage animal-like
sit tight (wait patiently)
salvo cheer/gunshot
bombarded (overloaded and overwhelmed with bullets, questions, requests, etc)
Bayonet Charge - Ted Hughs
Stumbling (tripping while walking/making a mistake)
dazzled amazed
patriotic country-loving
molten (hot) liquid
bewilderment confusion
footfall footstep
Statuary Statues
stride step
slashed deeply cut
furrows grooves
threshing beating/separating
plunged dropped
bayonet knife
dignity self-respect/worth
luxuries expensive things/special privileges
touchy (grouchy/needing careful handling)
Remains - Simon Armitage
raiding breaking into
a dozen twelve
agony pain
Poppies - Jane Weir
your playground voice catching on the wind
Armistice Peace agreement
graves (places where bodies are buried)
crimped folded
spasms pains/muscle jerks
blockade (something that prevents access to and from a place)
rounded up collected
impulse sudden desire
blackthorns bushes
intoxicated drunk
skirting (avoiding/going around the edge of)
reinforcements (strengthening items/rewards/supplies)
inscriptions written sayings
ornamental pretty
War Photographer
as though like
intone say
tremble shake
Rural (away from cities)
dispel drive away
sought searched for/tried to get
agonies pains
supplement add to/addition
impassively calmly
Tissue - Imtiaz Dharker
alter change
transparent clear/open and honest
borderlines (lines on the edge)
architect designer/builder
luminous glowing
monolith stone
transparent clear
The Emigree - Carol Rumens
tyrant bad ruler
branded called/labelled
graceful beautiful
frontiers edges of something/unexplored areas
shall will
banned blocked/forbidden
docile gentle
accuse me charge me (with a crime)
absence (not being there; not being present)
mutter talk
evidence (event(s) or object(s) that prove something)
Checking Out Me History - John Agard
dem them
dat that
battalion group of soldiers/huge numbers
beacon guiding light
maroon red
ole old
Kamikaze - Beatrice Garland
embarked got on
incantation song
journey trip
recounting (remembering and retelling)
translucent cloudy
swathes wraps
shoals shallow-water areas
swivel flows in a circle
withstood survived
turbulent mixed-up/disturbed
sodden wet
awash full of
as though like
chatter talk
gradually slowly
NOTE:
All poems included for reference purposes only. All rights are reserved by the rights holders.